Friday, July 13, 2007

Seisan Kata

This kata is of Shorin Ryu origin. The name means thirteen Seisan Kata is the first kata taught at our dojo.

The kata has over 125 moves, against 13 attackers, and includes 25? punches. (Check facts with Mr. Oliver.) It takes 60 seconds to execute.

It is one of the original kata from the ancient Pangia-Noon style. Its name is derived from Master Seshan. The kata teaches the student how to fight several opponents directly in front of him and how to turn and face opponents coming from different directions. The kata teaches a vertical punch with the thumb on top, instead of the twist punch. It emphasizes the "Seisan Stance" (SHO ZENKUTSU DACHI) of fighting.

Seisan kata is named after master Seisan, a great master from the Pangai Noon Style of Kung Fu. He lived in Okinawa from 1588 to 1600. This was just before the Japanese invasion. He was sent to Okinawa by a Chinese king to teach Chinese boxing. The kata was further developed by the Shorin Ryu system. Some authorities say this is the oldest of all katas. Master Seisan was considered the 8th wonder of the world because of his unusual power and ability.

Master Funakoshi Gichen named the kata Hangetsu (半月) (Japanese: "Half Moon") and adopted it for the Shotokan Style. The name probably came from the sweeping steps. Master Angi Uezu said that the word Seisan means thirteen as if you were defending against thirteen attackers when performing the kata. Seisan is one of the most complete katas and it teaches the basics of Isshinryu Karate. This kata takes years to master.

Click to play movie. Here is an old poor quality film (1966) of Master Tatsuo Shimabuku performing the kata.






Joslin's East West Karate—Seisan Kata Facts


  • How old is Seisan Kata? Over 400 years old.

  • What does Seisan mean? Thirteen

  • How many blocks in Seisan Kata? Twenty-four

  • What is the weight distribution in Seisan stance? 50/50

  • How many kiai in Seisan Kata? Two

  • Why is the thumb on top of the Isshinryu fist? Strengthens the wrist

  • How many moves are in Seisan Kata? Over 125

  • What story does Seisan Kata tell? Breaking focus

  • Name the three main benefits of Seisan Kata? Breathing, rapid technique, Seisan stance

  • Seisan Kata originally came from which type of karate? Shorinryu




References

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